Do dogs need coats in the winter?

    choosing a dog jacket

Wondering if your dog needs a winter coat? Have you ever found yourself hesitating halfway out the door with your dog, trying to decide if they need a coat or sweater to keep the chill out? Not all dogs are equally equipped for cold weather, and some benefit from the added warmth of a sweater or jacket. How do you know whether your pet’s natural coat is cut out to keep them cozy in the cold?

 

 

Are jackets good for dogs?

Yes, jackets are good for many dog breeds! Some dogs, like small breeds or those with short fur, need extra warmth on cold, windy, rainy or snowy days because they lose heat quickly. Older dogs or those with health issues may also benefit from wearing a coat to stay comfortable. While there are lots of “how to make a sweater or jacket for a dog” videos, it’s important to use coats or sweaters made specifically for dogs. This ensures a good fit and allows your dog to move freely without causing discomfort or overheating. 

Dog breeds who should always bundle up in the cold include:

  • Small dogs, like Chihuahuas and Yorkshire terriers, lose heat very quickly from their tiny bodies.
  • Lean breeds, like greyhounds and whippets, likewise don’t conserve heat well, thanks to their elegant, skinny shape.
  • Short-legged dogs, even if they are long-haired (like some dachshunds) or thick-coated (like corgis), can easily be chilled when their warm bellies contact snow or ice.
  • Dogs who have been groomed to have short hair, like poodles, no longer have their natural insulation, so they will need a jacket to do the job.
  • The very young and very old don’t regulate their body temperature as well as dogs in their prime and get chilly easily. 
  • Dogs with certain illnesses, like diabetes or kidney disease, may also have difficulties regulating their temperature and struggle with extreme cold.

Even if your dog didn’t make the list, they may still sometimes enjoy a jacket when the weather gets very frigid or if they stay outside for a prolonged time. Always watch your dog for signs of hypothermia, like whining, shivering, lifting their paws or refusing to keep walking, and be ready to get them back to warmth quickly. Also watch your jacketed buddy for signs of overheating, like panting or drooling, which can happen once they warm up from their frolicking.

How do I measure my dog for a sweater or jacket?

To get the best sweater or jacket fit, it’s important to measure your dog correctly. Use a soft measuring tape or string and ruler, and start by measuring the length of your dog’s back from the base of the neck to the base of the tail. Then, measure around the widest part of their chest, just behind the front legs. For some jackets or sweaters, you may also need to measure the circumference of your dog’s neck. Always check the sizing guide provided by the manufacturer, as fit can vary between brands.

A good fit is essential for comfort and function. The jacket or sweater should cover the back, chest and belly while allowing your dog to move freely. Avoid coats that are too tight or too loose, and choose designs made specifically for dogs to ensure the best fit and functionality. For the best winter protection, stick with waterproof jackets, using sweaters for added warmth indoors.

Need help keeping your pet’s natural coat at its very best in the cold, dry winter weather? Check out our veterinarian-approved shampoos and supplements that may help! >>