It’s hard not to worry when you hear your pet’s constant licking and scratching, especially when it seems to be focused on one painful spot. Hot spots can affect both dogs and cats, but in this article, we’re diving into the world of feline skin care—with a special look at hot spots on cats. While dogs may experience these pesky lesions on their legs or hips, in cats, hot spots tend to show up on the face, chin, base of the tail, behind the ears or even on the belly.
Understanding what causes hot spots on cats is the first step in prevention. In many cases, a hot spot first develops when your pet scratches an itch vigorously enough to cause an open wound. While the original itch could have been due to allergies, bug bites, a skin infection or other issue, the hot spot becomes a problem in and of itself. Your cat might scratch or lick an itchy area so vigorously that it creates an open wound. A vicious cycle of licking and itching worsens the wound, leading to inflamed and oozing lesions. Recognizing these triggers early can help you nip the issue in the bud before it turns into a full-blown hotspot.
When it comes to cat hot spot treatment, the goal is to break the cycle of self-trauma, reduce inflammation and manage the underlying cause. Veterinary treatment might include topical antibiotics, anti-inflammatories or even an Elizabethan collar to prevent further licking. These treatments are designed to reduce inflammation, soothe irritated skin and promote healing. Always consult with your veterinarian for the best course of action, ensuring that any treatment is both safe and effective for your feline friend.
Keep the area clean with cat-safe cleansers. Do not use alcohol or hydrogen peroxide, which can cause more irritation.
Stop the licking with an Elizabethan collar or a post-surgical garment for your cat.
Give all pets in the home a veterinary-approved flea preventive.
Once you’ve seen your veterinarian, and have received the appropriate treatment protocol, you may be wondering how to treat hot spots on cats at home effectively and help your cat feel better. If recommended by your veterinarian, try the following:
Use a mild, cat-friendly cleanser to wash the area, then pat it dry with a soft towel. Avoid rubbing, which can further irritate the skin.
Carefully trim the fur around the hot spot to allow air to reach the wounded area, promoting faster healing.
Apply a cool, damp washcloth to the hot spot for a few minutes to reduce inflammation and provide comfort.
Keep an eye on the area and prevent further irritation by discouraging excessive licking. A temporary Elizabethan collar might be helpful if your cat is a relentless licker.
Work with your veterinarian to manage underlying conditions like allergies or parasites, keep up with regular grooming and ensure your pet’s nails are trimmed to avoid accidental skin injuries. A balanced diet, regular exercise and mental stimulation to reduce boredom-related licking are all part of a holistic approach to reducing the risk of hot spots.
By understanding what causes hot spots on cats, knowing how to treat them at home and staying proactive in your cat’s skin care, your attention can go a long way in preventing and treating those troublesome hot spots.
Dive into hot spots in dogs next to learn more about causes, treatment and prevention for your pup.
